US coin · series

The 2022 Negro Leagues Baseball Silver Dollar

A century after Black ballplayers built their own major leagues, the U.S. Mint put them on a coin — and sent the money back to their museum.

In 1920, locked out of the all-white major leagues, Black baseball's best owners met in a Kansas City YMCA and founded a league of their own. A hundred years later, Congress decided that story belonged on legal-tender silver.

The story behind the coin

On February 13, 1920, eight team owners crowded into the Paseo YMCA in Kansas City and signed the Negro National League into existence. Black ballplayers had been pushed out of organized white baseball for decades. So they built something of their own — a league that, over the next forty years, would send hundreds of players into history and a handful into the Hall of Fame.

A century after that meeting, Congress voted to mark it in metal. The Negro Leagues Baseball Centennial Commemorative Coin Act became Public Law 116-209 when it was signed on December 4, 2020. It told the Treasury to strike three commemorative coins for the anniversary: a $5 gold piece, this silver dollar, and a clad half dollar.

Here is the part that makes the coin more than a tribute. By law, every coin carried a built-in surcharge — $10 on each silver dollar — and all of it was directed to the Negro Leagues Baseball Museum in Kansas City, to fund its educational programs and exhibits. Buying the coin paid for the keeping of the story.

Commemoratives like this only exist for a moment. The law allowed the Mint to sell these coins for a single year — calendar 2022 — and not a day longer. When the year closed, the dies were retired. There will never be a 2023 of this coin.

The design

The obverse — the "heads" side — puts you on the mound. A pitcher is frozen in mid-throw, the baseball pushed forward in the foreground and a ring of baseball stitching running around the rim like a seam. It carries the usual legal inscriptions: LIBERTY, IN GOD WE TRUST, and the date 2022. The obverse was designed by Matt Swaim and sculpted by U.S. Mint medallic artist Eric David Custer.

Flip the coin and the point of view flips with it. The reverse shows the pitch arriving at home plate — a batter with his eyes locked on the ball, the catcher set, the umpire leaning in. It reads UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, E PLURIBUS UNUM, and the denomination, $1. The reverse was designed by Don Everhart, one of the Mint's most prolific modern sculptors, with medallic artist Craig A. Campbell.

There is also a special version. Some coins carry a small privy mark — a tiny extra device struck into the surface — in the shape of a stylized baseball diamond reading "100," tucked on the obverse beneath the pitcher's raised knee. It nods directly to the centennial: one hundred years since 1920. That diamond-privy coin was made in far smaller numbers than the plain version, which is why collectors single it out.

Key facts

Year struck
2022 only (one-year commemorative)
Denomination
$1 (silver dollar)
Composition
99.9% fine silver
Weight
26.73 g
Diameter
38.1 mm
Edge
Reeded
Mint
Philadelphia (P)
Obverse design
Matt Swaim, sculpted by Eric David Custer
Reverse design
Don Everhart, sculpted by Craig A. Campbell
Authorizing law
Public Law 116-209 (signed Dec. 4, 2020)
Program cap (silver dollar)
400,000 across all finishes
Surcharge
$10 per coin, to the Negro Leagues Baseball Museum
Special variant
Baseball-diamond '100' privy mark

Collecting it

This is a modern commemorative, so the appeal is not the chase for a coin nobody can find — it is a coin tied to a great story, struck in real silver, in a year that will never repeat.

The law set a hard ceiling of 400,000 silver dollars across every finish. The Mint never came close. Reported sales were a fraction of the cap, split between a Proof finish (the mirror-and-frosted look made for collectors), a standard Uncirculated finish, and the limited diamond-privy Proof. Because the privy-mark coin was the scarcest of the three, it tends to draw the most attention.

A note on grades: because these coins were sold straight from the Mint in protective packaging, most survive in pristine condition. That makes the top certified grades — PR70 / MS70, a perfect 70 on the 70-point Sheldon scale — far more common here than on a coin that actually circulated. With moderns, the gap between a 69 and a flawless 70 is often what separates two otherwise identical coins.

If you want the "why it was made" in your hand, any of the three works. If you want the version most collectors talk about, look for the 100-diamond privy mark beneath the pitcher's knee.

Questions collectors ask

What anniversary does the 2022 Negro Leagues Baseball dollar mark?

The 100th anniversary of the Negro National League, founded in Kansas City on February 13, 1920. Congress authorized the coin in the Negro Leagues Baseball Centennial Commemorative Coin Act, signed into law on December 4, 2020 as Public Law 116-209.

Is the coin made of real silver?

Yes. It is struck in 99.9% fine silver, weighs 26.73 grams, and measures 38.1 mm across. It is genuine U.S. legal tender with a face value of $1, though its silver and collector value far exceed that.

What is the baseball-diamond privy mark?

A small extra design — a stylized baseball diamond reading '100' — struck on the obverse beneath the pitcher's raised knee, marking the league's centennial. It appears only on a limited-mintage version of the coin, which is why that variant is the most sought-after of the three.

Who designed the coin?

The obverse, a pitcher in mid-throw, was designed by Matt Swaim and sculpted by U.S. Mint artist Eric David Custer. The reverse, the view of a pitch reaching home plate, was designed by Don Everhart and sculpted by Craig A. Campbell.

Where did the money go?

Each silver dollar carried a $10 surcharge, paid by law to the Negro Leagues Baseball Museum in Kansas City to support its educational and outreach programs and exhibits.

Can I still buy one from the Mint?

No. By law the coins could be sold only during 2022. Once that year ended, the program closed permanently. They now trade on the secondary collector market.

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